Find the area of a rhombus whose side is 5 cm and whose altitude is 4.8 cm. If one of its diagonals is 8 cm long, find the length of the other diagonal.
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8
1. Area = 24 cm²
2. diagonal = 6 cm
- A rhombus is given
- its side is 5 cm
- altitude is 4.8 cm
- one of diagonal is 8 cm
- area of the rhombus
- Length of other diagonal
- Area of rhombus = b × h
- Area = 5 × 4.8
- Area = 24 cm²
- Another formula for rhombus =
- where p and q are diagonals
- 24 =
- 24 = 4q
- q = 6 cm
Answered by
12
Answer :-
The length of other diagonal = 6 cm
Step-by-step explanation :-
Given:
- Side of rhombus = 5 cm
- Altitude (Height) of rhombus = 4.8 cm
- One of its diagonals = 8 cm
To find:
Length of other diagonal = ?
Solution:
A rhombus can be divided into 2 triangles.
Area of 1 triangle = ½ × Base × Height
Similarly,
Area of 2 triangles = 2 × ½ × Base × Height
→ Area of rhombus = Base × Height
We know that in a rhombus, all sides are equal.
So all sides can be considered as base
Substitute the given values of base and height in the above equation.
Area of rhombus = Base × Height
→ Area of rhombus = 5 × 4.8
→ Area of rhombus = 24 cm²
This area of rhombus can also be written as:
Area of rhombus = ½ × (Product of diagonals)
⇒ 24 = ½ × (d₁ × d₂)
⇒ 24 = ½ × (8 × d₂)
⇒ 24 = 4 × d₂
⇒ d₂ = 24 ÷ 4
⇒ d₂ = 6 cm
∴ The length of second diagonal = 6 cm
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