Find the area of a triangle formed by the line X cos alpha + Y sin alpha = p with the coordinates axes
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area of triangle is P²/sin2α
x cosα + ysinα = P is a straight line where P is perpendicular drawn from origin to line and α is angle made by P with x - axis as shown in figure.
here it is clear that, P is altitude of triangle then line joining of two intersecting points is base.
x intercept , y = 0
so, x = P/cosα
and y - intercept , x = 0
y = P/sinα
now length of base = √{P²/cos²α+ P²/sin²α} =P√{1/cos²α + 1/sin²α}
= P√{(sin²α + cos²α)/sin²α.cos²α}
= P√{4/4sin²α.cos²α}
= P/√{4/(2sinα.cosα)²}
= P√{4/sin²2α}
= 2P/sin2α
now area of triangle = 1/2 × P × 2P/sin2α
= P²/sin2α
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