Find the area of an isosceles triangle if its base is 16 cm and one of its equal sides is 17 cm long
Answers
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___________
perimeter of triangle = 10+10+16 = 36
semi perimeter = 36/2=18
area = √s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)
√18(18-10)(18-10)(18-16)
√18×8×8×2
√2×3×3×4×2×4×2×2
2×2×3×4
48cm^2
Answer:
60 cm²
Step-by-step explanation:
Complete base = 16 cm
One of the equilateral side = 17 cm
We know, area of triangle = × base × height ( × b ×h)
Now, We need to find the height of triangle.
We also know that altitude of a triangle bisects the base. The isosceles trianle forms two right angled triangles. So, we take one of the halves of the triangle.
So, right-angular triangle's Base = = = 8 cm.
Now, using Pythagoerus theorum: H² = P² + B²
⇒ (17)² = P² + (8)²
⇒ 289 = P² + 64
⇒ P² = 289 - 64
⇒ P =
⇒ P = 15 cm (or Height 'H' = 15 cm)
Now, putting the values in area of triangle:
⇒ × 8 × 15
⇒ 4 × 15
⇒ 60 cm²