find the area of an isosceles triangle whose sides measure 13 cm and the base is 20 CM
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Let:-
The vertices of the given isosceles triangle be ABC respectively.
As it is an isosceles triangle, so two sides AB = AC = 13 cm
Length of the base BC = 20 cm
Construction:-
Draw perpendicular AD .
In triangle ADB,
BD = 10cm (As D is mid point of BC)
AB = 13 cm
AD² + BD² = AB² (Using Pythagoras theorem)
AD² + 10² = 13²
AD² = 13² - 10² = 8.3 cm
So:-
Area of triangle ABC = 1/2 × 20 × 8.3 cm²
Area of triangle ABC = 83 cm².
Therefore:-
Area of the triangle is 83 cm².
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