Find the area of quadrilateral ABCD whose vertices are A (1, 0), B (5, 3), C (2, 7), D ( -2, 4).
Answers
Answer:
Area of the quadrilateral ABCD= 25 sq.units
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:-
A quadrilateral ABCD whose vertices are A (1, 0), B (5, 3), C (2, 7), D ( -2, 4).
To find:-
Find the area of quadrilateral ABCD whose vertices are A (1, 0), B (5, 3), C (2, 7), D ( -2, 4).
Solution:-
Given vertices of a quadrilateral ABCD are
A (1, 0), B (5, 3), C (2, 7), D ( -2, 4).
AC and BD are diagonals
The diagonal divides the quadrilateral ABCD into two triangles ∆ABC and ∆ADC
To find the area of a quadrilateral ABCD first we have to find the areas of two triangles ∆ABC and ∆ADC and adding them.
area ( ABCD) = area (∆ABC ) + area(∆ADC)
i)Area of ∆ABC:-
A (1, 0), B (5, 3), C (2, 7)
Let (x1, y1)=(1,0) => x1 = 1 and y1 = 0
Let (x2, y2)=(5,3) =>x2 =5 and y2=3
Let (x3, y3)=(2,7)=>x3=2 and y3=7
Area of a triangle whose vertices (x1, y1);(x2, y2) and (x3, y3) is
∆=(1/2) | x1(y2-y3)+x2(y3-y1)+x3(y1-y2) | sq.units
=>Area (∆ABC)
= (1/2) | 1(3-7) + 5(7-0) + 2(0-3) |
=> (1/2) | 1(-4) + 5(7) +2(-3) |
=>(1/2) | -4 +35 -6 |
=>(1/2) | 35 -10 |
=> (1/2) | 25 |
=> (1/2)×25
=>25/2
=>12.5 sq.units
Area of ∆ABC = 12.5 sq.units-----(1)
ii) Area of ∆ADC:-
A(1, 0), C (2, 7), D ( -2, 4)
Let (x1, y1) = (1,0) =>x1 = 1 and y1 = 0
Let (x2,y2) = (-2,4)=>x2 = -2 and y2 = 4
Let (x3, y3) = (2,7) => x3 = 2 and y3 = 7
Area of a triangle whose vertices (x1, y1);(x2, y2) and (x3, y3) is
∆=(1/2) | x1(y2-y3)+x2(y3-y1)+x3(y1-y2) | sq.units
=>Area (∆ADC)
=>(1/2) | 1(4-7) + (-2)(7-0) + 2(0-4) | sq.units
=>(1/2) | 1(-3) + (-2)(7) +2(-4) |
=>(1/2) | -3 -14 -8 |
=>(1/2) | -25 |
=>(1/2)(25)
=>25/2
=>12.5 sq.units
Area (∆ADC) = 12.5 sq.units -----(2)
Now,
Area of quadrilateral ABCD
=Area (∆ABC) + Area (∆ADC)
=>12.5 + 12.5
=>25 sq.units
Answer:-
Area of the quadrilateral ABCD whose vertices are A (1, 0), B (5, 3), C (2, 7), D ( -2, 4) = 25 sq.units
Used formula:-
Area of a triangle whose vertices (x1, y1);(x2, y2) and (x3, y3) is
∆=1/2 | x1(y2-y3)+x2(y3-y1)+x3(y1-y2) | sq.units