find the area of rhombus whose one side measures 5cm and one diagonal as 8cm
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Answer:-
The area of rhombus is 24 cm².
Given :
(i) Side of Rhombus = 5cm
(ii) Length of diagonal =8cm
To Find:-
Area of Rhombus = ?
Solution :-
Refer to the figure on the attachment.
As we know that the Rhombus has all sides equal So
AB = BC = CD = AD = 5cm.
And AC = 8cm.
AC = OA + OC = 8cm
So OA = OC = 4cm.
Now, consider ∆AOB,
AB = 5 cm
OA = 4 cm
And as diagonals bisects each other at right angles in a rhombus. So ∆AOB is right angled triangle.
Now by using Pythagoras theorem,
=> OB² + OA² = AB²
=> OB² + 4² = 5²
=> OB² = 5² - 4²
=> OB² = 25 -16
=> OB = 9
=> OB= √9
=> OB = 3 cm
And as Diagonal BD,
BD = OB + OD , where OB = OD = 3 cm
BD = 3 + 3 cm = 6cm.
Therefore the two diagonals of the rhombus are 8 cm and 6cm.
And as we know ,
Therefore:-
The area of rhombus is 24 cm².
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