Find the area of the hexagon MNOPQR given below. Given that: MP = 8 cm, MJ = 6 cm, MI = 5 cm, MH = 3 cm, MG = 2.5 cm and RG, NH, QI and OJ are perpendiculars on diagonal MP from the vertices R, N, Q and O respectively. with steps
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AB=MB−MA=4−2=2cm
AC=MC−MA=6−2=4cm
BD=MD−MB=7−4=3cm
CP=MP−MC=9−6=3cm
DP=MP−MD=9−7=2cm
Area of trapezium=
2
1
h(a+b), where a and b are parallel sides and h is the height of the trapezium.
Area of triangle=
2
1
bh where b is the base of the triangle and h is the height of the triangle.
Area(MNOPQR)=Area(MNA)+Area(ANOC)+Area(COP)+Area(DQP)+Area(BRQD)+Area(MBR)
⇒Area(MNOPQR)=
2
1
(2×2.5+4×(3+2.5)+3×3+2×2+3×(2+2.5)+4×2.5)
⇒Area(MNOPQR)=
2
1
(5+22+9+4+13.5+10)=
2
63.5
cm
2
=31.75cm
2
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