find the area of the rombus who's one side measures 5cm and one diagonal as 8cm
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Let ABCD be the given rhombus with diagonals AC and BD which intersect each other at O such that AC = 8 cm.
Since diagonals of a rhombus bisect each other, we get
AO=OC=\frac{1}{2} AC=\frac{1}{2} \times 8=4 cmAO=OC=
2
1
AC=
2
1
×8=4cm
Let BO = x and AB = 5 cm (given).
We know that diagonals of a rhombus cut each other at right angles. So ΔAOB is a right angled triangle.
Using Pythagoras theorem in ΔAOB, we get
OA^2+OB^2=AB^2OA
2
+OB
2
=AB
2
4^2+x^2=5^24
2
+x
2
=5
2
16+x^2=2516+x
2
=25
x^2=25-16x
2
=25−16
x^2=9x
2
=9
x=\sqrt{9}x=
9
x = 3 cm
Thus the length of another diagonal BD is,
BD = 2x = 6 cm.
Therefore the area of the rhombus is given by,
Area of rhombus =\frac{1}{2}\times (poduct of diagonals)
2
1
×(poductofdiagonals)
Area(ABCD) = \frac{1}{2}\times AC\times BD
2
1
×AC×BD
= \frac{1}{2}\times 8\times 6
2
1
×8×6
= 24 cm^224cm
2