Find the area of the shaded portion in the given figure.
DC 11 cm
DE 13.5 cm
A
B
15 cm
Answers
Answer:
Given-
ABCD is a trapezium. AB∥DC and AB=18 cm, DC=32 cm.
There are 4 arcs centring the vertices A,B,C,D with radius r=7 cm.
To find out - area of shaded region
Solution-
Area of trapezium = ½ × sum of the parallel sides × distance between the parallel sides.
= ½ ×(AB+CD)×14
= ½ ×(18+32)×14
= 350 cm².
Let us take the angles of the trapezium as a at A,b at B,c at C and d at D.
Now the given arcs form 4 sectors.
Together they form a circle of radius r=7 cm as a+b+c+d=360°.
∴ The area of the sectors = area of circle with radius(r=7cm)
= π×r²
= 22/7 × 7²
=154 cm²
∴ Area of shaded region = area of trapezium − area of circle
= ( 350 - 154 ) cm²
= 196 cm²
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