find the area of the shaded region in the figure where a circular arc of radius 3 cm has been drawn with vertex o of an equilateral triangle oab of side 6 cm as center
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Since ROQ is a diameter, therefore, ∠RPQ=90o
In rt ∠dΔPRQ RQ2=RP2+PQ2
⇒ RQ2=72+242=49+576=625
⇒ RQ=625−−−√=25cm
Therefore, Radius r=12RQ=252cm
Area of the semi circle =12πr2=12×227×252×252cm2
=687528cm2
and area of ΔRPQ=12×RP×PQ
=(12×7×24)cm2=84cm2
Area of the shaded region
= Area of the semi circle – Area (Δ RPQ)
=(687528−84)cm2=(6875−235228)cm2
=452328cm2
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