Find the area of the shaded region
Please Answer according to Class 9 Herons Formula
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- The area of the shaded region is 384 cm sq.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
In the right-angled triangle ADB, the right angle at D
- AD = 12 cm
- BD = 16 cm
In the triangle ABC, we have
- AC = 52 cm
- BC = 48 cm
To find:
Area of the shaded portion (ADBC)
Steps to get the answer,
- We can get the value of the third side of the triangle ADB, by Pythagoras theorem.
- Then AB is also a side of triangle ABC, and by using Heron's formula we can get the value of the full triangle ABC.
- Then the area of triangle ABC - the area of triangle ADB = area of the shaded portion ADBC.
So,
In triangle ADB, (Using Pythagoras Theorem)
⇒ (AD)² + (BD)² = (AB)²
⇒ (12)² + (16)² = (AB)²
⇒ 144 + 256 = (AB)²
⇒ 400 = (AB)²
⇒ 20 = AB
[Taking square roots both the sides]
So, the value of AB = 20 cm
Now,
We have sides of triangle ABC
- AB = a = 20 cm
- BC = b = 48 cm
- AC = c = 52 cm
S = Perimeter ÷ 2
S = (20+48+52) ÷ 2
S = 120 ÷ 2
S = 60
- By using Heron's formula
units sq.
= 16 * 3 * 5 * 2
= 480 cm sq.
Now,
Area of the right-angled triangle ADB
= 1/2 * base * height
= 1/2 * 12 * 16
= 6 * 16
= 96 cm sq.
Now,
- Area of the shaded region is = Area of triangle ABC - Area of triangle ADB
Area of shaded region = 480 - 96
Area of shaded region = 384 cm sq.
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