find the area of these triangles using the correct formulae
Answers
Answer:
Pythagoras theorem=(AC) square=(AB) square+ (BC) square
(AC) square=(5 cm)+(4 cm)
(AC) square=9cm
AC=√9
AC= 3 cm
Area of triangle= 5cm+4cm+3cm=12 cm square
Given:
• Hypotenuse of triangle=5cm
• Base of triangle=4cm
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To find:
• Area of triangle
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Solution:
To find the area, first we will find the height or altitude of triangle by using Pythagoras theorem.
So,
Hypotenuse²=Base²+Perpendicular²
⇒ (5cm)²=(4cm)²+Perpendicular²
⇒ 25cm²=16cm²+perpendicular²
⇒ 25cm²-16cm²=perpendicular²
⇒ 9cm²=Perpendicular²
⇒ √9cm²=Perpendicular
⇒ 3cm=Perpendicular
Height of the triangle is 3cm.
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Now applying formula for area of triangle:
Area of triangle=½×Base×Height
Area of triangle=½×4cm×3cm
Area of triangle=2cm×3cm
Area of triangle=6cm²
So the required area of triangle is 6cm².
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