find the centre and radius of the sphere determined by the points (1,-5,-3),(0,-6,-1),(2,-2,3),(1,-2,0).
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Step-by-step explanation:
Let the sphere be x
2
+y
2
+z
2
+2ux+2vy+2wz+d=0
Given it passes through (1,0,0),(0,1,0),(0,0,1)
⇒1+2u+d=0,1+2v+d=0,1+2w+d=0
Now radius of the sphere is r=
u
2
+v
2
+w
2
−d
=
4
3
(d+1)
2
−d
, using above equations.
Now for minimum value of r,
dd
dr
2
=0⇒d=−
3
1
∴r
min
=
3
2
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