Find the coefficient of x^10 in the expansion of 1+2x/1-2x^2
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Answer:
32
Step-by-step explanation:
Key fact:
- 1/(1 - u) = 1 + u + u² + u³ + ...
So...
(1 + 2x) / (1 - 2x²)
= 1/(1 - 2x²) + 2x/(1 - 2x²)
= 1 + (2x²) + (2x²)² + ... + (2x²)⁵ + ... +
+ 2x (1 + (2x²) + (2x²)² + ... )
The terms from 1/(1 - 2x²) give even powers of x.
The terms from 2x/(1 - 2x²) give odd powers of x.
The only occurrence of x¹⁰ is the term (2x²)⁵ = 32x¹⁰.
So the coefficient of x¹⁰ is 32.
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