Find the coordinates of a point dividing AB In the ratio 3:2 where A is point (6, -3) and B (-2, 4)
Answers
GiveN:
- Coordinates of Point A and Point B are (6,-3) and (-2,4)
- Ratio in which they are divided = 3:2
To FinD:
- Coordinates of Point which divides the line joining AB in ratio 3:2?
Step-wise-Step Explanation:
Let P(x,y) be the required point.
A(6,-3) and B(-2,4) are the end points of line.
Then,
- x1 = 6
- y1 = -3
- x2= -2
- y2 = 4
We will solve the above by using Section's formula:
Point which divides the line segment joining the points (x1,y1) and (x2,y2) in the ratio m:n is given by:
By putting the required values to get the points:
And now,
Hence,
- The required coordinates of Point P which divides the line segment AB in ratio 3:2 is (6/5, 6/5)
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :
- A is point (6, -3) and B (-2, 4)
To Find :
- Find the coordinates of a point dividing AB In the ratio 3:2
Solution :
According to the Question :
- x1 = 6
- x2= -2
- y1 = -3
- y2 = 4
- m = 3
- n = 2
Concept :
- The section formula tells us the coordinates of the point which divides a given line segment into two parts such that their lengths are in the ratio m : n m:n m:n. .The section formula is helpful in coordinate geometry; for instance, it can be used to find out the centroid, incenter and excenters of a triangle.
First we find the value of x
- x = (m1x2 + m2x1) / m1 + m2
Substitute all values :
x = [ 3 × ( - 2 ) + 2 × 6 ] / 3 + 2
- When 3 multiplied by - 2 is equal to 6 and 2 multiplied by 6 is equal to 12
x = [ - 6 + 12 ] / 3 + 2
x = 6 / 5
we find the value of y
- y = (m1y2 + m2y1) / m1 + m2
Substitute all Values :
y = [ 3 × 4 + 2 × ( - 3 ) ] / 3 + 2
- When 3 multiplied by 4 is equal to 12 and 2 multiplied by - 3 is equal to 6
y = [ 12 - 6 ] / 5
y = 6/ 5
x = 6/5 and y = 6/5 the coordinates of a point dividing AB In the ratio 3: 2
More to know :
Coordinate geometry :
- Coordinate geometry is one of the most important and exciting ideas of mathematics.
- In particular it is central to the mathematics students meet at school.
- It provides a connection between algebra and geometry through graphs of lines and curves.