Math, asked by yojnoiramasere, 6 months ago

Find the coordinates of a point dividing AB In the ratio 3:2 where A is point (6, -3) and B (-2, 4)

Answers

Answered by Cynefin
7

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GiveN:

  • Coordinates of Point A and Point B are (6,-3) and (-2,4)
  • Ratio in which they are divided = 3:2

To FinD:

  • Coordinates of Point which divides the line joining AB in ratio 3:2?

Step-wise-Step Explanation:

Let P(x,y) be the required point.

A(6,-3) and B(-2,4) are the end points of line.

Then,

  • x1 = 6
  • y1 = -3
  • x2= -2
  • y2 = 4

We will solve the above by using Section's formula:

Point which divides the line segment joining the points (x1,y1) and (x2,y2) in the ratio m:n is given by:

  \boxed{\rm{x =  \frac{mx2 + nx1}{m + n} }} \boxed{ \rm{y =  \frac{my2 + ny1}{m + n} }}

By putting the required values to get the points:

 \rm{ x = \dfrac{3 \times  - 2 + 2 \times 6}{3 + 2} }

 \rm{x =  \dfrac{ - 6 + 12}{5} }

 \rm{x =  \dfrac{6}{5} }

And now,

 \rm{y =  \dfrac{3 \times 4 + 2 \times  - 3}{3 + 2} }

 \rm{y =  \dfrac{12 - 6}{5} }

 \rm{ y = \dfrac{6}{5} }

Hence,

  • The required coordinates of Point P which divides the line segment AB in ratio 3:2 is (6/5, 6/5)
Answered by Anonymous
202

Step-by-step explanation:

Given :

  • A is point (6, -3) and B (-2, 4)

To Find :

  • Find the coordinates of a point dividing AB In the ratio 3:2

Solution :

According to the Question :

  • x1 = 6

  • x2= -2

  • y1 = -3

  • y2 = 4

  • m = 3

  • n = 2

Concept :

  • The section formula tells us the coordinates of the point which divides a given line segment into two parts such that their lengths are in the ratio m : n m:n m:n. .The section formula is helpful in coordinate geometry; for instance, it can be used to find out the centroid, incenter and excenters of a triangle.

First we find the value of x

  • x = (m1x2 + m2x1) / m1 + m2

Substitute all values :

x = [ 3 × ( - 2 ) + 2 × 6 ] / 3 + 2

  • When 3 multiplied by - 2 is equal to 6 and 2 multiplied by 6 is equal to 12

x = [ - 6 + 12 ] / 3 + 2

x = 6 / 5

we find the value of y

  • y = (m1y2 + m2y1) / m1 + m2

Substitute all Values :

y = [ 3 × 4 + 2 × ( - 3 ) ] / 3 + 2

  • When 3 multiplied by 4 is equal to 12 and 2 multiplied by - 3 is equal to 6

y = [ 12 - 6 ] / 5

y = 6/ 5

x = 6/5 and y = 6/5 the coordinates of a point dividing AB In the ratio 3: 2

More to know :

Coordinate geometry :

  • Coordinate geometry is one of the most important and exciting ideas of mathematics.

  • In particular it is central to the mathematics students meet at school.

  • It provides a connection between algebra and geometry through graphs of lines and curves.
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