Find the coordinates of the points of trisection of the line segment joining the points
A(2, −2) and B(−7, 4).
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Answer:
let P and Q are trisection point
let coordinate of point P are x,y
and ratio m1:m2 = 1:2
By section formula
x = m1x2 + m2x1/m1 + m2
x = 1 × -7 + 2 × 2/ 1+2
x = -7 + 4/3
x = -3/3 = -1
and y = m1y2 + m2y1/m1 + m2
y = 1×4 + 2×-2/ 3
y = 4 - 4 /3 = 0/ 3 = 0
therefore P ( -1 , 0 )
And Q coordinate x , y
ratio m1 : m2 = 2 :1
By section formula
x = m1x2 + m2x1/ m1 + m2
x = 2 ×-7 + 1 × 2/3
x = -14 + 2/3
x = -4
and y = m1y2 + m2y1/m1+m2
y = 2 ×4 + 1×-2/3
y = 8-2/3 = 6/3 = 2
Q ( -4 , 2 )
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