find the coordinates of the points trisection of the line segment joining 4 -1 and -2 -3
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Step-by-step explanation:
Suppose Points P and Q trisect the line segment joining the pointsA(4,1) and B(2,3)
This means, P divides AB in the ratio 1:2 and Q divides it in the ratio 2:1
Using the section formula, if a point (x,y) divides the line joining the
points (x
1
,y
1
) and (x
2
,y
2
) internally
in the ratio m:n, then (x,y)=(
m+n
mx
2
+nx
1
,
m+n
my
2
+ny
1
)
Substituting (x
1
,y
1
)=(4,−1) and (x
2
,y
2
)=(−2,−3) and m=1,n=2 in the section formula, we get
the point P =(
1+2
1(−2)+2(4)
,
1+2
1(−3)+2(−1)
)=(2,−
3
5
)
Substituting (x
1
,y
1
)=(4,−1) and (x
2
,y
2
)=(−2,−3) and m=2,n=1 in the section formula, we
get the point Q =(
2+1
2(−2)+1(4)
,
2+1
2(−3)+1(−1)
)=(0,−
3
7
)
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