find the current Drawn by the battery
consider the following diagram
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In order to find current flow in circuit, first we have to find equivalent resistance of the circuit
★ Equivalent resistance of loop A :
In upper arm, 1Ω and 4Ω are connected in series.
- R₁ = 1 + 4 = 5Ω
In lower arm, 4Ω and 1Ω are connected in series.
- R₂ = 4 + 1 = 5Ω
R₁ and R₂ are connected in parallel.
Therefore equivalent resistance of loop will be
- R = 5×5/(5+5) = 25/10 = 2.5Ω
Similarly equivalent resistance of loop B will also be 2.5Ω
Finally 7Ω, 2.5Ω and 2.5Ω are in series.
➝ Req = 7 + 2.5 + 2.5
➝ Req = 12Ω
As pee ohm's law, current flow in conductor bis directly proportional to the applied potential difference. V = IR
➠ V = IR
➠ 6 = I × 12
➠ I = 6/12
➠ I = 0.5A
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