Find the diagonal of a square whose side is 10cm.
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The side of square is 10 cm
In right angled △ABD
AB ²+AD²=BD ²
[according to Pythagoras theorem]
(10) ²+(10) ²=BD²$
100+100=BD ²
BD ²=200
BD=10 √2cm
∴ Diagonal of square =10 √2 cm.
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Answer:
ABCD is an Square having length of sides a and d is its diagonal.
Here sides AB = BC = CD = DA = a = 10 cm
Now consider the triangle ABC,which is a right angle triangle with ∠B = 90°
By Pythagoras theorem
AC² = AB² + BC²
d² = a² + a²
d² = (10cm)² + (10cm)²
d² = 200 cm²
So, d = √ (200cm²) = (10√ 2)cm
Now because every squares have two diagonals of equal length, So Diagonal AC = BD = d = (10√ 2)cm
Step-by-step explanation:
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