find the distance between p(x1, y1) and Q(x1, y1) when (1) PQ is parallel to the Y axis (2) PQ is Parallel yo the X axis.....??
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(i) PQ is parallel to the Y-axis.
it means the x - co-ordinates of P and Q are same .I.e, x₁ = x₂
so, distance between PQ = √{(x₂ - x₁)² + (y₂ -y₁)²}
= √{0 + (y₂ -y₁)²}
= √(y₂ -y₁)²
= |y₂ -y₁| unit
(ii) PQ is parallel to X - axis .
it means the y - co-ordinate of P and Q are same . i.e y₂ = y₁
so, distance between PQ = √{(x₂ - x₁)² + (y₂ -y₁)²}
= √{(x₂ - x₁)² + 0²}
= √(x₂ - x₁)²
= |x₂ - x₁| unit
Hope this helps you✌☺
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