Find the distance between the points (0, sec θ) and (–tan θ, 0).
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The distance between given points is √(sin² θ + 1)/cos θ.
Given:
The points (0, sec θ) and (–tan θ, 0)
To find:
Find the distance between the points
Solution:
Formula used:
Distance between a point P (x, y) and origin O (x₁, y₁) is given by
Distance, OP = √(x₁ - x)² + (y₁ - y)²
Here we have (0, sec θ) and (–tan θ, 0).
Take (x, y) = (0, sec θ)
and (x₁, y₁) = (–tan θ, 0)
From the given formula,
Distance = √( –tan θ - 0)² + (0 - sec θ)²
= √ tan² θ + sec² θ
= √(sin² θ/cos² θ+ 1/cos² θ )
= √(sin² θ + 1/cos² θ )
=√(sin² θ + 1)/cos θ
Therefore,
The distance between given points is √(sin² θ + 1)/cos θ.
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