Find the equation and centre of circle passing through the points (3,4),(3,2),(1,4)
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Step-by-step explanation :-
Take given A(3,4) , B(3,2) and C(1,4).
Let center of required circle is S(α,β)
We know that SA = SB = SC ⇒ SA² = SB² = SC²
Distance between two points (x₁,y₁) and (x₂,y₂) is .
⇛ (α - 3)² + (β - 4)² = (α - 3)² + (β - 2)² = (α - 1)² + (β - 4)²
⇛ -4β + 12 = -4α + 4β - 4 = -4α + 8.
Solve the above equations.
Center of circle :
⇒ S(α,β) = S(2,3)
The radius of the spherical circle 'r' = SC = √1+1 = √2
Equation of required circle is :
⇒ (x - α)² + (y - β)² = r²
⇒ (x - 2)² + (y - 3)² = 2
∴ x² + y² - 4x - 6y + 11 = 0
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