Find the equation o the line in new position if the line joining two points M(4, 2) and N(5, 3) is rotated about M in anticlockwise
15 degrees.
Answers
Answer:
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Answer:
The equation of the line obtained by rotating the line formed by M(4, 2) and N(5, 3) is y = √3x + 2 - 4√3.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given,
The line is passing through points M(4, 2) and N(5, 3).
To find,
The equation of the line, when the line is rotated anticlockwise 15° about M.
Concept,
The equation of a line with slope m is
y = mx + c
Calculation,
First, we find the slope of the given line M(4, 2) and N(5, 3).
slope of the given line is m = (3 - 2)/(5 - 4)
⇒ m = 1
i.e. tanθ = 1
⇒ θ = 45°
But when the line is rotated by 15° in an anticlockwise fashion about the point M
Then the line makes an angle of (15° + 45°) on the x-axis.
Hence, the slope of the rotated line (m') = tan(60°) = √3
⇒ The equation of a rotated line is:
y = m'x + c
⇒ y = √3x + c.....(1)
Now as the rotated line passes through the point M(4, 2)
Substituting in equation (1) we get:
2 = √3(4) + c
⇒ c = 2 - 4√3
Therefore, the equation of the line obtained by rotating the line formed by M(4, 2) and N(5, 3) is y = √3x + 2 - 4√3.