Find the equation of a circle which passes through (2, -3) and (-4, 5) and having the centre on 4x+3y+1= 0
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Let the center of the circle (α,β),let radius =r
equation will be x^2+y^2+α^2+β^2-2αx-2βy=r^2
circle passes through (2,-3),(-4,5).
α^2+β^2-4α+6β+13=r^2. (1)
& α^2+β^2+8α-10β+41=r^2. (2)
from (1)&(2)
-12α+16β-28=0
12α-16β=-28. (3)
given centre on line = 4x+3y+1=0
4α+3β=-1
12α+9β=-3. (4)
from (3)&(4)
β=1
β!1 put in (3)
α=-1
by(1)equation
1+1+4+6+13=r^2
r=5
required equation is. x^2+y^2+2x-2y=23.
IF YOU WANT TO CHANGE CENTRE OF CIRCLE
THEN YOU CAN ALSO TAKE CENTRE AS (h,k).
AND JUST REPLACE (α,β) WITH YOUR POINTS
I HOPE THIS HELPS YOU
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