Find the equation of tangent to the ellipse (x ^ 2)/4 + (y ^ 2)/9 = 1, which is parallel to the line x + y + 7 = 0.
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Answer:
The slope of the required tangent is m=3.
Equation of tangent with slope m for an ellipse
a
2
x
2
+
b
2
y
2
=1 is y=mx±
a
2
m
2
+b
2
Hence, for the given ellipse the equation of tangent is y=3x±
4
45
+
3
5
(∵a
2
=
4
5
,b
2
=
3
5
)
⇒y=3x±
12
155
i.e. 6
3
x−2
3
y±
155
=0
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