Find the equation of the circle whose centre is (3, -2) and which cuts off an intercept of length 6 on the line 4x - 3y + 2 =0
Answers
Answer:
Ggle
Step-by-step explanation:
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Step-by-step explanation:
(x - 3)² + (y + 2)² = 25 (Standard form).
x² - 6x + y² + 4y - 12 = 0 (General form
Main idea
The radius is a perpendicular bisector to the chord. (Picture attached.)
Explanation
The pieces of information about the circle
are
1. Its center is (3,-2).
2.4x3y + 2 = 0 cuts through the circle
We should obtain the distance of (3,-2) to the line 4x - 3y + 2 = 0 from the distance formula,
d ax₁ +by₁ + c √a² +6² -
Now we get,
→ d 12+ 6+2 4² +32
20 5 → d -
d = 4.There forms a right triangle that consists of the equally divided chord, radius, and perpendicular line.
Let's solve for the radius r.
p² = 3² +4²
⇒ r = 5.
Hence,
r = 5.
And hence, the equation of the circle is,
(x-3)² + (y + 2)² = 25.