Find the equation of the plane which contains the line of intersection of the planes x+2y+3z-4=0 and 2x+y-z+5=0 and whose x intercepts is twice its z intercepts. Hence write the vector equation of the plane passing through the point (2,3,-1) and parallel to the plane obtained earlier
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Answers
Answer:
7x + 11y +14z = 15.
7x + 11y +14z = 33.
Step-by-step explanation:
Equation of any plane which contains the line of intersection of the planes P₁ and P₂ is given by P₁+λP₂.
Thus,the equation of the plane which contains the line of intersection of the planes x+2y+3z-4=0 and 2x+y-z+5=0 is given by
x+2y+3z-4 + λ(2x+y-z+5) = 0
(1+2λ)x + (2+λ)y + (3-λ)z = 4 - 5λ,
x/(4 - 5λ/1+2λ) + y/(4 - 5λ/2+λ) +z/(4 - 5λ/3-λ) =1 is the equation of plane in intercept form.
x-intercept, a is 4 - 5λ/1+2λ,
z-intercept,c is 4 - 5λ/3-λ
Given a = 2*c
=>4 - 5λ/1+2λ = 2*(4 - 5λ/3-λ)
=>3-λ=2*(1+2λ)=2 + 4λ
=>5λ = 1
=>λ=1/5
On substituting value of λ, we get
7x + 11y +14z = 15---(*).....Answer
Equation of plane parallel to 7x + 11y +14z = 15 will be in the form
7x + 11y +14z = k,---(1)
Given (1) passes through (2,3,-1)
=>k=7*2 +11*3+14*-1 =33
Thus equation of plane is 7x + 11y +14z = 33.
In vector form, since equation is of form 7x +11y +14x it is clear that normal to plane has dr's (7,11,14)
.Thus equation of plassing through a(2,3,-1) and having normal (n)
is (r-a).n = 0 If x = xi + yj +zk and a = 2i + 3j -k, n = 7i + 11j +14k
(Please note r,a ,n are vectors)