Find the equation of the straight line ehich passes through the point (-1,4) and is parallel to the straight line 3x+2y-7=0.
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Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Note:
1) Point-slope form of a straight line:
The equation of straight line passing through a given point (x1,y1) and having the slope "m" is given by;
(y-y1)/(x-x1) = m
OR
(y-y1) = m(x-x1)
2) Slope-y-intercept form of a straight line :
The equation of a straight line with the slope "m" and y-intercept "c" is given by;
y = mx + c
Solution:
Here ,
The equation of the given line is:
3x + 2y + 7 = 0.
ie;
=> 2y = - 3x - 7
=> y = - 3x/2 - 7/2
=> y = (-3/2)x + (-7/2)
{ This is the slope-y-intercept form of the given line. }
Now,
Comparing the above equation with the Slope-y-intercept form of the straight line (ie ; y = mx + c) , we get ;
slope ,(m) = -3/2
y-intercept ,(c) = -7/2
Also,
It is given that , the required line is parallel to the given line ,3x+2y+7 = 0
Thus,
Slope of the required line is equal to the slope of the given line.
ie; For the required line, m = -3/2
Also,
It is given that , the required line passes through the point (1,2).
Thus, we can consider that;
x1 = 1
y1 = 2.
Now,
As per the Point-slope form of a straight line ; the equation of required line with slope " m = -3/2 " and passing through the given point (x1=1,y1=2) , will be given by;
=> (y-y1) = m(x-x1)
=> (y - 2) = (-3/2)(x - 1)
=> 2(y - 2) = -3(x - 1)
=> 2y - 4 = -3x + 3
=> 2y - 4 + 3x - 3 = 0
=> 3x + 2y - 7 = 0
Hence,
The equation of the required line is :
3x + 2y - 7 = 0.