Find the expected value and variance of the number of heads appearing when to fair coins are tossed
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50% of the chances are for heads
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Answer:
1/2 or 50%.
Step-by-step explanation:
The total outcome will be A = { HH, HT, TH, TT }.
Now, according to the question we have to find the number of heads so, we take that x = number of heads.
Therefore,
The number of heads will be x = 0 1 2.
So, the probability will be p(x) = 1/4 2/4 1/4.
Hence, the value of mean = Summation of ( pi * xi) which will be given as (1/4 * 0) + (2/4 * 1) + (1/4 * 2)= 1
So, the value of the variance will be = summation of the [(pi * xi²) - (pi * xi)²].
Which on solving we will get that= [(1/4 * 0) + (2/4 * 1) + (1/4 * 4)] - 1².
= 1/2 or 50%.
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