Find the greatest number that will divide 42,90,82so as to leave remainder 2 in each case
Answers
Answer:
4 is the greatest number that will divide 42, 90 and 182 so as to leave the same remainder in each case.
Step-by-step explanation:
look at the above pic.
Concept:
HCF stands for Highest Common Factor. HCF of a given set of numbers is a largest no. which can divide the given set of numbers
LCM stands for Lowest Common Multiple. LCM of a given set of a number is a smallest number which is divisible by the given set of numbers
Multiplication of two numbers = hCF x LCM
Given:
42,90,82so as to leave remainder 2 in each case
Find:
Find the greatest number that will divide 42,90,82so as to leave remainder 2 in each case
Solution:
In order to make 42, 90 and 82 completely divisible by the greatest number, we need to subtract 2 from each term, so
42-2 = 40, 90-2 = 88 and 82-2 = 80
Now HCF of 40,88,80 is
40=2x2x2x5
80 = 2×2×2×2×5
88 = 2×2×2×11
Hence HCF of i40,88,80 is=8
Hence the greatest number that will divide 42, 90 and 82 leaving the remainder 2 in each case is 8
So the correct answer is 8.
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