find the hcf and lcm of 12,36,160 using prime factorisation method
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Answer:
we have to find the hcf and lcm of 12,36,160 using prime factorisation method
for that we will have to write the numbers in factorisation form,i.e.-
12=2×2×3
36=2×2×3×3
160=2×2×2×2×2×5
Now,for the HCF since it means highest common factor , write the common factors from all three,i.e.
2×2=4
implies that HCF=4
Now,for LCM (least common multiple) we have to write the numbers again in factor form i.e.-
12=2×2×3
36=2×2×3×3
160=2×2×2×2×2×5
now,LCM=the multiply of the numbers which are common in all the three and also,the numbers which are left after that,i.e.=2×2×2(since it is common in all three)×2×2×3×3×3×5(which is not common)
i.e.-2×2×2×2×2×3×3×3×5=4320
implies that LCM=4320
HCF=4,LCM=4320
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