find the hcf and lcm of the following no. by using prime factorization 12,15 and 21
Answers
Solutions :-
Find the LCM and HCF of the following integers by applying the prime factorization method :-
(i) 12, 15 and 21
The prime factors of 12, 15 and 21 are :-
12 = 2 × 2 × 3 = 2² × 3
15 = 3 × 5
21 = 3 × 7
LCM of 12, 15 and 21 = 2² × 3 × 5 × 7 = 420
HCF of 12, 15 and 21 = 3
Hence,
LCM and HCF of 12, 15 and 21 are 420 and 3 respectively.
(ii) 17, 23 and 29
The prime factors of 17, 23 and 29 are :-
17 = 17
23 = 23
29 = 29
LCM of 17, 23 and 29 = 17 × 23 × 29 = 11339
HCF of 17, 23 and 29 = 1
Hence,
LCM and HCF of 17, 23 and 29 are 11339 and 1 respectively.
(iii) 8, 9 and 25
The prime factors of 8, 9 and 25 are :-
8 = 2 × 2 × 2 = 2³
9 = 3 × 3 = 3²
25 = 5 × 5 = 5²
LCM of 8, 9 and 25 = 2³ × 3² × 5² = 1800
HCF of 8, 9 and 25 = 1
Hence,
LCM and HCF of 8, 9 and 25 are 1800 and 1 respectively.
Step-by-step explanation:
above is HCF
and below is LCM
in the paper
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