Find the initial velocity of car which is stopped in
4s
by applying brakes. The acceleration
due to brake is 5 m/s²
Answers
Answer:
20m/s
Explanation:
u=at => u=4*5=20
i hope this helps u
Question :-
Find the initial velocity of car which is stopped in 4 seconds by applying brakes . The acceleration due to brakes is - 5m/s²
Given :-
A car is stopped in 4s by applying brakes . The acceleration due to brakes is - 5 m/s²
Required to find :-
- Initial velocity of the car ?
Equation used :-
Solution :-
Given information :-
A car is stopped in 4s by applying brakes . The acceleration due to brakes is - 5 m/s²
we need to find the initial velocity of the car
So,
From the given information we can conclude that ;
- Final velocity of the car = 0 m/s
- Acceleration due to brakes = - 5 m/s²
- Time = 4 seconds
Using the 1st Equation of motion ;
That is
>> v = u + at
Here,
v = final velocity
u = Initial velocity
a = acceleration
t = time taken
By substituting the values we get ;
0 = u + (- 5 ) x 4
0 = u + (- 20 )
0 = u - 20
0 + 20 = u
20 = u
This implies ,
u = 20
Therefore,
Initial velocity of the car ( u ) = 20 m/s
Additional information :-
The 3 equations of the motion are ;
- 1. v = u + at
- 2. s = ut + ½at²
- 3. v² - u² = 2as
Negative acceleration is called with a specific name called retardation
( A perfect example for retardation is the above question )