find the largest four digit number which when reduced by 54 is perfectly divisible by all even natural numbers less than 20
Answers
To Find :- the largest four digit number which when reduced by 54 is perfectly divisible by all even natural numbers less than 20 ?
Solution :-
→ Even natural numbers less than 20 are = 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16 and 18.
Now, to find the number divisible by all , we need to find the LCM of given even numbers.
LCM of 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16 and 18 :-
2 | 2 - 4 - 6 - 8 - 10 - 12 - 14 - 16 - 18
2 | 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9
2 | 1 - 1 - 3 - 2 - 5 - 3 - 7 - 4 - 9
3 | 1 - 1 - 3 - 1 - 5 - 3 - 7 - 2 - 9
| 1 - 1 - 1 - 1 - 5 - 1 - 7 - 2 - 3
LCM = 2 * 2 * 2 * 3 * 5 * 7 * 2 * 3 = 5040 .
Now, Largest Four digits divided by all given even numbers is = 5040 .
Therefore,
→ The largest four digit number which when reduced by 54 is perfectly divisible by all given even natural numbers is = 5040 + 54 = 5094 (Ans.)
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