find the least number which after being increased by 5 is exactly being divisible by 7,12 and 14
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Answer:
First find the least number exactly divisible by 7,12 and 14
12= 2*2*3
14=7*2
So, least number = 7*2*2*3 = 84
So, least number which when increased by 5 is divisble by 7,12,14is 84-5 =79
Step-by-step explanation:
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Let the number divisible by 7, 12 and 14 be 'x' and the number which is originally increased to obtain x be 'a'
hence, x = a + 5 ... (i)
i.e. 'x' is the L.C.M. of 7, 12 and 14
now,
7 = 1 × 7
12 = 2 × 2 × 3
14 = 2 × 7
H.C.F. = 1
L.C.M. = H.C.F. × product of remaining factors
L.C.M. = 1 × 7 × 2 × 2 × 3 × 2 × 7
L.C.M. = 7 × 12 × 14
L.C.M. = 1176
x = 1176
a + 5 = 1176 ... (from i)
a = 1176 - 5
a = 1171
Hence, the least number which after being increased by 5 is exactly divisible by 7, 12 and 14 is 1171
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