Find the length of a tangent drawn to acircle of radius 5 centimetres from a point distant 13 centimetres from the center?
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In the figure we have to find that the value of x,
we have, the lenght of the point from the centre of the circle=13cm and the radius of the circle=5cm
Now,since we know that,the tangent at any point of a circle is perpendicular to the radius through the point of contact
So, in triangle AOB , angle AOB=90degree
by the Pythagoras' theorem-
OB square=OA square+AB square
169=25+OB square
OB square=144
OB=underoot144=12cm
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