find the length of the side and perimeter of an equilateral triangle whose hight is root 3 cm
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Step-by-step explanation:
Let ∆ABC be the given equilateral triangle.
∴ ∠B = 60° [Angle of an equilateral triangle]
AD ⊥ BC, B – D – C.
In ∆ABD, ∠B =60° , ∠ADB = 90°
∴ ∠BAD = 30° [Remaining angle of a triangle]
∴ ∆ABD is a 30° – 60° – 90° triangle.
∴ AD = √3/2 AB [Side opposite to 600]
∴ √3 = (2√3)/√3 AB
∴ AB = 2cm
∴ Side of equilateral triangle = 2cm Perimeter of ∆ABC = 3 × side
= 3 × AB
= 3 × 2
= 6cm
∴ The lenght of the side and perimetter of the equilaterral triangle are 2 cm and 6 cm respectively.
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