Find the length of the tangent drawn from a point which is 5 cm away from the centre of circle of radius 3 cm
Answers
Answer:
Given: PQ is a tangent to the circle intersect at Q. OP = 5 cm and OQ = 3 cm. Therefore the length of the tangent from a point is 4 cm.
Step-by-step explanation:
Qᴜᴇꜱᴛɪᴏɴ :
❥ Find the length of the tangent drawn from a point which is 5 cm away from the centre of circle of radius 3 cm.
ᴀɴsᴡᴇʀ :
➩ The length of tangent is 4 cm .
Given :
The tangent drawn to a circle of radius 3 cm , from a point at a distance 5 cm from the centre .
To find :
The length of the tangent ?
Solution :
We draw a circle with center O and radius OA = 3 cm and one tangent is form from the center forming a triangle OAB , OB = 5 cm
Refer the attached figure below.
We know that, tangent to a radius of the circle is perpendicular .
So, ∠OAB=90°
Applying Pythagoras theorem in right angle triangle OAB,
OB² = OA2² + AB²
5² = 3² + AB²
25 = 9 + AB²
25 - 9 = AB²
√16 =AB = AB
AB = 4
Therefore, The length of the tangent is 4cm.
Hope it helps uhh !! ♥