find the length the chord which is at a distance of 8cm from the centre of circle of diameter 34cm
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Given AD is the diameter of the circle of length is AD = 34 cm
and AB is the chord of the circle of length is AB = 30 cm
The distance of the chord from the center is OM
Since the line through the center to the chord of the circle is the perpendicular bisector, we have
∠OMA = 90° and AM = BM
So, ΔAMC is a right triangle.
From Pythagorean Theorem
OA2 = AM2 + OM2 ...............1
Since the diameter AD = 34 cm
So, theradius of the circle = 34/2 = 17 cm
Thus, OA = 17 cm
Since AM = BM and AB = 30 cm, we have AM = BM = 15 cm
Substitute the values in equation 1, we get
OA2 = AM2 + OM2
=> 172 = 152 + OM2
=> OM2 = 289 – 225
=> OM2 = 64
=> OM = √64
=> OM = 8
So, the distance of the chord from the center is 8 cm