find the mass of each one of the following 1 mole of ethanal
Answers
Answer and Explanation:
Number of moles is a unit of measurement which is defined as the amount having 6.022 * 10²³ particles
To find the number of moles we have different formulas
The following formula gives us the number of moles :
For this question we are using the first equation only
1) 1 mole of water
Given,
Molar mass of water (H₂O) = 2 + 16
= 18g
Number of moles = 1
Putting these values in we get,
1 =
Given mass = 1* 18
Given mass = 18 g
2) 1 mole ethanol
Given,
Molar mass of ethanol (C₂H₅OH) = 24 + 5 + 16 + 1
= 46g
Number of moles = 1
Putting these values in we get,
1 =
Given mass = 1 * 46
Given mass = 46g
3) 1 mole glucose
Given,
Molar mass of glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) = 72 + 12 + 96
= 180g
Number of moles = 1
Putting these values in we get,
1 =
Given mass = 1 * 180
Given mass = 180g
Answer and Explanation:
\diamond⋄ Number of moles is a unit of measurement which is defined as the amount having 6.022 * 10²³ particles
\diamond⋄ To find the number of moles we have different formulas
\diamond⋄ The following formula gives us the number of moles :
\boxed{Number \ of \ moles = \dfrac{Given \ mass}{Molar \ mass}}
Number of moles=
Molar mass
Given mass
\boxed{Number \ of \ moles = \dfrac{Volume (in \ litres)}{22.4}}
Number of moles=
22.4
Volume(in litres)
\boxed{Number \ of \ moles = \dfrac{Number \ of \ particles}{6.022 * 10^{23}}}
Number of moles=
6.022∗10
23
Number of particles
\boxed{Number \ of \ moles = Molarity * Volume(in \ litres)}
Number of moles=Molarity∗Volume(in litres)
\diamond⋄ For this question we are using the first equation only
1) 1 mole of water
\diamond⋄ Given,
Molar mass of water (H₂O) = 2 + 16
= 18g
Number of moles = 1
\diamond⋄ Putting these values in we get,
\boxed{Number \ of \ moles = \dfrac{Given \ mass}{Molar \ mass}}
Number of moles=
Molar mass
Given mass
\implies⟹ 1 = \dfrac{Given \ mass}{18}
18
Given mass
\implies⟹ Given mass = 1* 18
\implies⟹ Given mass = 18 g
2) 1 mole ethanol
\diamond⋄ Given,
Molar mass of ethanol (C₂H₅OH) = 24 + 5 + 16 + 1
= 46g
Number of moles = 1
\diamond⋄ Putting these values in we get,
\boxed{Number \ of \ moles = \dfrac{Given \ mass}{Molar \ mass}}
Number of moles=
Molar mass
Given mass
\implies⟹ 1 = \dfrac{Given \ mass}{46}
46
Given mass
\implies⟹ Given mass = 1 * 46
\implies⟹ Given mass = 46g
3) 1 mole glucose
\diamond⋄ Given,
Molar mass of glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) = 72 + 12 + 96
= 180g
Number of moles = 1
\diamond⋄ Putting these values in we get,
\boxed{Number \ of \ moles = \dfrac{Given \ mass}{Molar \ mass}}
Number of moles=
Molar mass
Given mass
\implies⟹ 1 = \dfrac{Given \ mass}{180}
180
Given mass
\implies⟹ Given mass = 1 * 180
\implies⟹ Given mass = 180g