Find the matrix X such that X [ 1 2 3 4 5 6 ] = [ -7 -8 -9 2 4 6 ]
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The matrix given on the R.H.S. of the equation is a 2×3 matrix and the one given on the L.H.S. of the equation is a 2×3 matrix.
Therefore, X has to be a 2×2 matrix.
Now, let X=[
Equating the corresponding elements of the two matrices, we have:
a+4c=−7
b+4d=2
2a+5c=−8
2b+5d=4
3a+6c=−9
3b+6d=6
Now, a+4c=−7⇒a=−7−4c
∴2a+5c=−8⇒−14−8c+5c=−8
⇒−3c=6⇒c=−2
∴a=−7−4(−2)=−7+8=1
Now, b+4d=2⇒b=2−4d
∴2b+5d=4⇒4−8d+5d=4
⇒−3d=0
⇒d=0
∴b=2−4(0)=2
Thus, a=1,b=2,c=−2,d=0
Hence, the required matrix X
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