Find the maximum and minimum values of sin^4x + cos^2x and hence or otherwise find the maximum value of sin^1000 x + cox^2008 x
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Answered by
8
sin4x + cos2x = (1-cos2x )2 + cos2x
= 1 + cos4x -2cos2x + cos2x
= 1+ cos4x -cos2x
= 1/4 + 3/4 + cos4x - cos2x
=(cos2x −12)2 +34 =(2cos2x −12)2 +34=(cos2x)24+34 As (cos2x)2 will lies between [0,1]So above expression has minimum value when (cos2x)2 = 0 And maximum value when (cos2x)2 = 1 Hence the range is [34,1]
And sin1000x + cos2008x
Its maximum value will be 1 , as both sinx and cosx range are less than equal to one , so if a number less than 1 has exponents very high like 1000 or 2008 , then it will eventually lead to very small value and ultimately zero.
So the smallest value will be zero and maximum value will be 1 , when x = 0 or 90 degree .
I hope this will help you
= 1 + cos4x -2cos2x + cos2x
= 1+ cos4x -cos2x
= 1/4 + 3/4 + cos4x - cos2x
=(cos2x −12)2 +34 =(2cos2x −12)2 +34=(cos2x)24+34 As (cos2x)2 will lies between [0,1]So above expression has minimum value when (cos2x)2 = 0 And maximum value when (cos2x)2 = 1 Hence the range is [34,1]
And sin1000x + cos2008x
Its maximum value will be 1 , as both sinx and cosx range are less than equal to one , so if a number less than 1 has exponents very high like 1000 or 2008 , then it will eventually lead to very small value and ultimately zero.
So the smallest value will be zero and maximum value will be 1 , when x = 0 or 90 degree .
I hope this will help you
Answered by
0
Answer:
hope it helps sir
Step-by-step explanation:
f(x)=sin
2
x+(1−sin
2
x)
2
=1+sin
2
x−2sin
2
x+sin
4
x
=1−sin
2
x(1−sin
2
x)
=1−sin
2
xcos
2
x
=1−(
2
sin2x
)
2
sin2x∈[−1,1]
⇒sin
2
2x∈[0,1]
⇒[
2
sin2x
]
2
∈[0,
4
1
]
⇒0≤[
2
sin2x
]
2
≤
4
1
⇒0≥−[
2
sin2x
]
2
≥−
4
1
⇒1≥1−[
2
sin2x
]
2
≥1−
4
1
⇒1≥f(x)≥
4
3
⇒f(x) lies in [
4
3
,1]
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