find the maximum area of isosceles triangle inscribed in the eclipse having lunch of major axis 10 units and minor axis 8 units
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Step-by-step explanation:
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Answer
Solution:
Consider the isosceles triangle ABC:
A(a,0),B(acosθ,bsinθ) and C(acosθ,−bsinθ)
Area of △ABC=
2
1
×BC× height of △ABC
Height of △ABC=a(1+cosθ)
BC=2bsinθ
or, △=
2
1
×2bsinθ×a(1+cosθ)=absinθ(1+cosθ)
For maximum area of the triangle,
dθ
d△
=abcosθ(1+cosθ)−absin
2
θ=0
or, cosθ(1+cosθ)−sin
2
θ=0
or, cosθ(1+cosθ)−(1+cosθ)(1−cosθ)=0
or, (1+cosθ)(cosθ−1+cosθ)=0
or, (1+cosθ)(2cosθ−1)=0
or, cosθ=−1 or, cosθ=
2
1
For maximum value, we take
cosθ=
2
1
and sinθ=
2
3
or, Maximum area =ab×
2
3
(1+
2
1
)=
4
3
3
ab
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