Find the median from the following distribution
Marks 10-25 25 401 40 55 55 70 70-85 285-100
frequency 6 20 44 26 3 1
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Calculate the median in the following frequency distribution
Wages 50-60 60-70 70-80 80-90 90-100
No. of labourers 5 10 15 20 25
MEDIUM
ANSWER
Wages mid point
(m) frequency
(f) (m-75)/10
(d) fd c.f.
50-60 55 5 -2 -10 5
60-70 65 10 -1 -10 15
70-80 75 15 0 0 30
80-90 85 20 1 20 50
90-100 95 25 2 50 75
n=75 ∑fd=50
Median is given by L+
f
2
n
−c.f.
×i
where L is the lower limit of the median class. (median class is the class where
2
n
th
term is lying)
c.f. is the cumulative frequency of the class preceding the median class
f is the frequency of the median class
i is the class interval of the median class.
From the above table,
L=70
2
n
=37.5
c.f.=15
f=15
i=10
Therefore, median=70+
15
37.5−15
×10=70+15=85
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