Math, asked by chitrasharmavapc, 16 days ago

find the median of the following data : 4,1,2,3,1,2,2,3,5,7​

Answers

Answered by itzAwesomeSoul10
0

Answer:

(n/2+n+1/2)/2 = median.

(10/2+10+1/2)/2= 5.5

hope it helps you.

Answered by Teluguwala
14

Given :-

⇝ \: 4,1,2,3,1,2,2,3,5,7

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To Find :-

  • What is the median of the following data ?

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Formula Used :-

Median Formula :

 \bigstar   \:  \: \displaystyle  \boxed{ \bf  \pink{Median \:  =  \frac{ \bigg( \displaystyle  \bf\frac{n}{2} \bigg) ^{th}Observation \:  +  \:  \bigg( \frac{n}{2}  +1 \bigg)^{th}Observation }{2} }} \:  \bigstar

Where,

  • n = Number of Observations

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Solution :-

First, We have to arrange all the observations in ascending order :

⟼  \:  \sf 4, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 2, 3, 5, 7

⟼  \:  \bf 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 5, 7

Now, We have to find the number of Observations :

⟼  \:  \sf 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 5, 7

So,

 \bf⟶ \:  \purple {Number \:  Of  \: Observations = 10}

As we can observe there are 10 number of observations and 10 is an even number.

So, according to the question by using formula we get,

⟹ \:  \displaystyle  \bf  Median \:  =  \frac{ \bigg( \displaystyle  \bf\frac{n}{2} \bigg) ^{th}Observation \:  +  \:  \bigg( \frac{n}{2}  +1 \bigg)^{th}Observation }{2}

⟹ \:  \displaystyle  \sf  Median \:  =  \frac{ \bigg( \displaystyle  \sf\frac{n}{2} \bigg) ^{th}Observation \:  +  \:  \bigg( \frac{n}{2}  +1 \bigg)^{th}Observation }{2}

⟹ \:  \displaystyle  \sf  Median \:  =  \frac{  \: \displaystyle  \sf5^{th}Observation \:  +  \:  \bigg( 5  +1 \bigg)^{th}Observation }{2}

⟹ \:  \displaystyle  \sf  Median \:  =  \frac{  \: \displaystyle  \sf5^{th}Observation \:  +  \:  6^{th}Observation }{2}

Now,

➳ 1 = 1st Observation

➳ 1 = 2nd Observation

➳ 2 = 3rd Observation

➳ 2 = 4th Observation

➳ 2 = 5th Observation

➳ 3 = 6th Observation

➳ 3 = 7th Observation

➳ 4 = 8th Observation

➳ 5 = 9th Observation

➳ 7 = 10th Observation

So, according to this term we get,

⟹ \:  \displaystyle  \sf  Median \:  =  \:  \frac{  \sf 2   \:  +  \:  3 }{2}

⟹ \:  \displaystyle  \sf  Median \:  =  \:   \cancel\frac{  \sf 5 }{2}

⟹ \:  \displaystyle  \sf  Median \:  =  \:   \frac{  \sf \: 2.5 }{1}

 \displaystyle⟹ \red{\bf \: Median \:  =  \:   2.5}

The median is 2.5 .

Hence, the median of the given data is 2.5 .

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☬ Note :-

That 2.5 was not in the list of numbers... but that is OK because half the numbers in the list are less, and half the numbers are greater.

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