find the minimum velocity for which horizontal range of projectile is 39.2m
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The range R of a projectile launched at an angle θ with a velocity V is:
R = V^2 Sin2θ / g
The height H reached is:
H = V^2 Sin^2(θ) / 2g
The maximum range occurs when θ = π/4 = 45°, because then 2θ = 90° so Sin(2θ) = 1 (which is the maximum value for Sin of any angle).
In this case, we want R to be 39.2m, so
39.2 = (V^2)(1)/9.81
V = √(39.2 x 9.81) = 19.61m/s
The minimum launch velocity is 19.61m/s
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