Find the molecular mass of KClO3 and the mass percentage of potassium, oxygen and chlorine
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6
We know that,
The mass of one atom of potassium(K) is 39 g
The mass of one atom of chlorine(Cl) is 35.5 g
The mass of one atom of oxygen(O) is 16 g
So, in case of KClO₃_
The mass of K = 39 g
The mass of Cl = 35.5 g
The mass of O = (16×3)
= 48 g
So, the molecular mass of KClO₃ is_
(39.0+35.5+48) g
= 122.5 g
[ Mass% of an element= (Mass of the element present in the compound× 100)/Mass of the compound.]
The mass % of K in KClO₃ is_
(39×100)/122.5
=31.836
= 31. 84 % approx.
The mass % of Cl in KClO₃ is_
(35.5×100)/122.5
= (355×100)/1225
= 28.979
= 28. 98 % approx.
The mass % of O in KClO₃ is_
(48×100)/122.5
= (480×100)/1225
= 39.183
= 39.18 % approx.
Answered by
1
Answer:
total molecular mass 122.5 g
O is 39.8 %
K is 31.84 %
Cl is 28.98%
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