find the multiplication inverse of the following complex number = (2-3i)^2
This question is from chaoter 5 class 11
Plz solve it!!!
Answers
Answer:
-7i is the answer of this question
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :-
(2-3i)²
To find:-
Find the Multiplicative Inverse of (2-3i)²?
Solution:-
Given that (2-3i)²
It is in the form of (a-b)²
Where , a = 2 and b = 3i
We know that
(a-b)² = a²-2ab+b²
(2-3i)² = 2²-2(2)(3i)+(3i)²
=> (2-3i)² = 4-12i+9i²
We know that i² = -1
=> (2-3i)² = 4-12i+9(-1)
=> (2-3i)² = 4-12i-9
=> (2-3i)² = -5-12i
=> (2-3i)² = -(5+12i)
The Multiplicative Inverse of -(5+12i) is 1/-(5+12i)
=>-1/(5+12i) or
The Rationalising factor of 5+12i is 5-12i
On Rationalising the denominator then
=> (-1/5+12i)×[(5-12i)/(5-12i)]
=> [(5-12i)(-1)]/[(5+12i)(5-12i)]
=> -(5-12i)/[5²-(12i)²]
Since (a+b)(a-b) = a²-b²
Where , a = 5 and b = 12i
=> -(5-12i)/(25-144i²)
=> -(5-12i)/(25-144(-1))
=> -(5-12i)/(25+144)
=> -(5-12i)/169
=> (-5+12i)/169
Answer:-
The Multiplicative Inverse of (2-3i)² is
-1/(5+12i)or (-5+12i)/169
Used formulae:-
- (a-b)² = a²-2ab+b²
- (a+b)(a-b) = a²-b²
- The Rationalising factor of a+ib is a-ib
- i² = -1
- The product of two numbers is one then they are called Multiplicative Inverse of each other.
- a×(1/a) = 1