Find the number of coins, 1.5 cm in diameter and 2 mm thick, to be melted to form a right circular
cylinder of radius 2.25 cm and height 10 cm.
Answers
Answer:
450
Step-by-step explanation:
Given--->
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Thickness of coin= 2mm
= 2/10 cm
= 0.2 cm
Diameter of coin = 1.5 cm
radius of cylinder formed =2.25 cm
Height of cylinder =10 cm
To find ---> Number of coins melted to
-----------
form cylinder of given height and radius
Solution-->
-------------
Coin is also cylindrical shape
Volume of one coin=π r² h
=π (1.5/2)² ×0.2
=π (0.75)²× 0.2 cm³
Let n coin be melted to form new cylinder
Volume of n coin= n ×π ×0.75×0.75×0.2
Volume of new cylinder=πr²h
=π(2.25)²×10
Volume of n coins = Volume of cylinder
n×π×0.75×0.75×0.2 = π ×2.25×2.25×10
π cancel out from both sides
n=2.25 × 2.25 × 10 /0.75 × 0.75 × 0.2
n =3 × 3 × 100 / 2
= 9 × 50
n =450
So 450 coins to be melted to form cylinder
Additional information--->
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1)Curved surface area = 2π r h
2)Total surface area= 2πr(r + h)
3)Area of base of cylinder=π r²
4)Volume of cone=1/3 π r² h
5)Curved surface area=π r l
6)Total surface area = π r (r + l)
450
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