Find the number of significant figures in the following :
(a) 0.0010x10^4 m
(b) 4.20x10-6 kg
Answers
Answer:
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Explanation:
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we have to find the number of significant figures in the following :
(a) 0.0010 × 10⁴ m
(b) 4.20 × 10⁻⁶ kg
solution : there are lots of rules of significant figures. here i'm mentioning some of them to find the significant figures of above data.
rule : A final or trailing zeros in the decimal portion only are significant figure.
for example, 0.23000 , 1.200 ; the zeros are significant.
but 0.00278 , 0.001 ; the zeros are not significant.
now i think, you understand the concept behind this question. let's solve the problem.
(a)0.0010 × 10⁴ m,
the significant figures of this value = 2.
[ note : you can write 0.0010 × 10⁴ m = 10 m and it is clearly shown that significant figures of it = 2 ]
(b) 4.20 × 10⁻⁶ kg,
the significant figure of this value = 3
[ as you know numbers are always significant and trailing zeros are significant. here there are two numbers and one trailing zero so there are 3 significant figures]